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Historical Committee

Hist. Mss. 1-658 Long
Harold Zehr (1903-1975) Collection
Papers, 1848-1893, 1950-1980
2 Boxes (1 Oversize, 1 Long Green)

Introduction

The sermon book of Bishop Jacob Zehr, plus the 1848 land indenture and some additional historical items, were deposited into the archives by Dr. W. Jay Zehr, Milford, Indiana, in 1980. The photocopies of correspondence, 1950-80, were deposited by Willard H. Smith, Goshen, Indiana, in 1984, after he had used them for his research for his book Mennonites in Illinois (1983).

Brief Historical Sketch

1848 Jacob Zehr moved from Bavaria, Europe, to Woodford County, Illinois, USA.

1859 Jacob Zehr (1825-1898) was ordained to the ministry, June 12, 1859, for the Mackinaw meetinghouse for Amish Mennonites in Illinois. Zehr was then ordained bishop of that meetinghouse on May 20, 1863, where he served until about 1893. Mackinaw meetinghouse was later called Roanoke Mennonite Church and Goodfield Mennonite Church, which became part of the First Mennonite Church, Morton, Illinois.

1931 Harold Zehr, Goodfield, Illinois, was ordained to the ministry in the Illinois Mennonite Conference, and served the East Bend Mennonite Church, and other churches in Illinois and Ohio. He was born to Jacob E. and Emma (Miller) Zehr on October 15, 1903, and married Alma Unzicker in 1926.

Sources for information: Willard H. Smith, Mennonites in Illinois, pages 73-75 (1983); Paton Yoder and Steven R. Estes, Proceedings of the Amish Ministers’ Meetings, 1862-1878 (1999); Obituary of "Pre. Jacob Zehr", Herald of Truth, March 15, 1898

Inventory

Box 1 (Oversize)

1/1 Land indenture, July 29, 1848, "between Edwin Alvord and Solymna, his wife, of the County of Tazewell and State of Illinois, of the first part, and Christian Ciers [Oyer], Jacob Ciers [Oyer] and Andrew Oir [Oyer] of the County of Woodford." Note by Nelson Springer: "Apparently land in two townships side by side east of the Mackinaw [Illinois]. [In 1910] Daniel Zehr owned land just south of this in Tazewell County and Andrew Ulrich owned half of this Tazewell County land described in the deed to Christian, Jacob and Andrew Oyer."

Box 2 (Long Green)

2/1 Sermon Book of Bishop Jacob Zehr (1825-1898), grandfather of Harold Zehr. Book has no date, but probably 1859-1893, when Zehr served as a minister (1859-1863) and bishop (1863-ca. 1893) of the Mackinaw Amish Mennonite meetinghouse in Illinois. Book includes a variety of materials. Front cover of book is torn off, first two leaves of book are loose, Gothic script, German language, pages not numbered

2/2 Five items and booklets, found loose inside sermon book

2/3 Sermon Book, partial transcriptions and translations. Transcription of first leaf of book (pages 1-2), maybe a kind of introduction. Transcription and translation of second leaf of book (pages 3-4). Photocopy of pages 5-11 (reduced), and photocopies of pages 219-222 (although pages are not numbered).

2/4 Correspondence, March 9, 1863, from Karl Hartfelder, Karlsruhe, Germany

2/5 Correspondence, March 30, 1879, from Joseph Stuckey, John Stahly, and Christian Imhoff, Danvers, Illinois, regarding Solomon Yoder.

2/6 Correspondence, 1950-80 (photocopies). Includes materials on East Bend Mennonite Church, Fisher, Illinois, including correspondence with Bishop J. A. Heiser.

Name and Subject Tracing

East Bend Mennonite Church, Fisher, Illinois
Heiser, J. A.
Zehr, Harold (1903-1975)
Zehr, Jacob (1825-1898)


January 30, 2004 / Posted to web by Rebecca Allen
June 10, 2003 and December 11, 1995 / Dennis Stoesz
File: "HM1-658.doc"
Mennonite Church USA Archives-Goshen, 1700 S. Main St., Goshen, Indiana 46526

Herald of Truth, Vol. XXXV, No. 6, March 15, 1898 ­ page 93, 94.
OBITUARY PRE. JACOB ZEHR
Montgomery Township, Woodford County, Ill., lost one of its oldest and most respected citizens on Tuesday morning of Feb. 22nd, 1898 by the death of Pre. Jacob Zehr, at his home in Mackinaw valley, near Zimmerman's Ford. Deceased was born in Bavaria, Germany, Sept. 17, 1825 and emigrated to America in the spring of 1848. On April 21st, 1850, he was married to Elizabeth Ehresman and settled on the farm upon which he died. This farm he entered from the government and by hard labor succeeded in making it a comfortable home, leaving his family well provided for. His family consisted of four sons and five daughters of whom one son and two daughters preceded him to the grave; his wife, six children and eighteen grandchildren survive him. Bro. Zehr united with the Amish Mennonite Church in early youth and remained a faithful member to the time of his death. On the 12th of June 1859, he was chosen by the above named church as minister of the Gospel, and on May 17th, 1863 ordained as bishop. It was ever his highest aim to fill this charge according to God's ordinances as long as He gave him power and health to do so. He was a sufferer from nervousness or sick-headache more or less for nearly forty years, which wore on him so that for the last four or five years his health has been so poor that he was unable to preach. This seemed to be his greatest sorrow in his declining years; yet by his patience in his sufferings and his trust in his Master he was ever setting a good example to others who visited him, and to his family. About four months ago he was partly paralyzed and from that time was confined to his bed and as helpless as a child, patiently awaiting his Master's call to come up higher. His life on earth was an exemplary, upright, humble one, highly respected by all who knew him. While the sorrow of his death is general, yet it is mitigated by the knowledge that after a long and useful life a good man has gone to the home he so longed for.

What a blessed assurance that "If we so live as to meet him, In heaven his bright face we shall see."

The funeral services were held in the village of Deer Creek. Thursday at 1 o'clock P. M. Feb., 24th, a very large congregation of friends and relatives came to pay their last tribute of respect to their beloved friend whose kindness and generosity brightened the lives of many. Elder John Schmitt of Metamora spoke in German, and Val. Strubhar of Washington, in English. The remains were laid to rest in the Mt. Zion cemetery, two miles north of Deer Creek.

"Yonder in the graveyard gently
Rests the form we loved so well;
But we look to heaven and glory
Where there will be no farewell.
Farewell father, till we meet thee,
In thy heavenly home above;
There to sing God's praises with thee,
In the land of joy and love."

Gospel Herald - Volume 69, Number 2 - January 13, 1976 ­ page 38

Zehr, Harold, son of Jacob E. and Emma (Miller) Zehr, was born at Goodfield, Ill., Oct. 15, 1903; died of a heart attack on Dec. 15, 1975; aged 72 y. In 1926, he was married to Alma Unzicker, who preceded him in death in 1966. In 1967, he was married to Ruth Schertz, who survives. Also surviving are 4 sons (Jay, John, Dean, and Allen Zehr), 4 daughters (Edith, Rachel, Mrs. Hazel Yoder, and Mrs. Lila King), one sister (Mrs. Mildred Good), and 3 brothers (Walter, Ellis, and Chester). He was preceded in death by one sister (Mrs. Mabel Schrock). He was ordained to the ministry in 1931 and served as a pastor in Illinois and Ohio. Funeral services were held at the East Bend Mennonite Church, Fisher, Ill., Dec. 17, in charge of Carl Newswanger and Edwin Stalter.

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