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Hist Mss
1-728
Lores E. Steury Collection,
1922- , on the
Amish Christian Church, 1894-1937 / Reformed Amish Christian Church,
1937-1964 / and its Legacy, 1964-2002:
Papers, 1894-2002
1 Box (Large) Restricted Access until the year 2020
Scope and Content
This collection was compiled by Lores Steury from 1979-2002, with the
encouragement of Leonard Gross. The first deposit of papers was made by
Steury in 1985, and the collection was organized and cataloged in 1997.
The purpose of this effort was to gather together available materials
concerning the history of the Amish Christian Church (ACC) and its
offshoot, the Reformed Amish Christian Church (RACC). These
efforts resulted in a book published on the The Amish Christian Church:
Its History and Legacy, as written by Fredrick J. Schrock (Altamont,
Tennessee: Ambassador Publishers, 2001). Schrock had access to
this collection, and to the Marie Eichenberger Collection (Hist. Mss.
1-512).
Formed in 1894, the Amish Christian Church emerged from a small group
of Swiss (Amish Mennonite Church) Amish, led by Joseph Schwartz. Church
tensions precipitated the formation of a new congregation, and Joseph's
son, David, was elected bishop of the ACC. Centered in Adams county,
Indiana, the Amish Christian Church proceeded under David Schwartz's
leadership until 1936, when a second fissure erupted.
Schwartz's controversial leadership (endorsing polygamy, etc.) created
enough disunity to prompt a second schism, led by David Graber and
Enoch Habeggar, which resulted in the creation of the Reformed Amish
Christian Church. The desire for private Amish schooling led them to
Tennessee in 1946, the first in a series of relocation’s that would
characterize the group.
Remnants of the RACC formed temporary or permanent settlements in
Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri, where the Reformed
Amish Christian Church was eventually absorbed by other denominations
including Old Order Amish, Mennonite, Evangelical, and Holdeman.
Administrative
Information
Collection process and listed by Richard B. Sieber, Goshen College
student, May 6, 1997. Updates of folders 1/49 to 1/57 by Dennis
Stoesz, January 7, 2003.
Inventory Listing
Box 1 (Large)
1/1 Notes by Lores Steury (regarding his ACC/RACC
historical project)
1/2 General Background (ACC clippings, etc.)
1/3 Church Rosters (ACC, RACC, Scottsville Community)
1/4 History and Membership Record (ACC, 1894-1936)
1/5 Genealogies (Schwartz, Steury)
1/6 Swiss Ancestral Tree (Questionnaires, 1995-96)
1/7 Church Writings - Books:
- Die Frucht ist das Kennzeichen
(1897) by David and Jacob Schwartz, Daniel Mazelin
- Geistliche Restitution (1913)
[two copies] by David Schwartz
- Die zerfallene hutte Davids ist
wieder gebant by David Schwartz (1915)
- Eine Sammlung von Briefen
(1915) by Daniel Mazelin
- Katechismus (1925) by the
Amish Christian Church
1/8 Church Writings - Songbooks
- Ausbund (1913)
- Christliche Gesangbuch (1933)
1/9 Church Writings - School Notebooks (1906,
1915-16, etc. German)
1/10 Church Writings - Sermons, Songs, etc. (German),
including David Schwartz’s story
1/11 Church Writings - Misc. (includes ACC
bibliography, and name of church)
1/12 Church Writings - David Schwartz (includes
confessional found after death; English and German)
1/13 Church Writings - Amos B. Schwartz (ca. 1932;
German)
1/14 Church Writings - Enoch Habeggar (German)
1/15 Church Writings - Titus Hoover (German and
English), including Ordnung tract
1/16 "Holdeman Descendants" - Excerpts (1936)
1/17 "Christ's True Church" - John Hoover (1994)
1/18 Various Writings - Misc.
1/19 Interview - Jacob D. R. Schwartz (1979;
Transcript)
1/20 Interviews - Cassettes
- Grandma Steury (1979)
- Lores Steury and Marie (and
Virgil) Strahm (1993)
- Tennessee (1994)
Box 1 (Large) (Continued)
Autobiography, Lores E. Steury
1/21 Recollections - Lores Steury
Lores Steury, Goshen, Indiana, has sat down and written various
memories of his growing up years with his family, with the Reformed
Amish Christian Church, with his service in Civilian Public Service,
and his 40 years with Martha, his spouse, and children. Since
these memories were written down at different times, some of the story
may overlap in the various chapters. Placing these materials in
chapters may help organize this material.
Chapter 1 Childhood and
Youth. “This story started late 1800.”
27 pages
Chapter 2 Beginnings.
“This story had a beginning in about 1900.” 9
pages
Chapter 3
Observation. “There was some...”
6 pages
Chapter 4 Parents. “I
would like to write a little about the early..”
7 pages
Chapter 5 Memories of our
life as a family growing up. “1892...”
7 pages
Chapter 6 Lores Steury’s
C.P.S. Days :”The last days of 1941..”
20 pages
Chapter 7 1947 and
afterwards. “The people that left Indiana
1947..” 4 pages
Chapter 8 The Steury
Family. “Chris and Amelia Steury..”
5 pages
Chapter 9 The School.
“The original place for the school..”
12 pages
Chapter 10 The Troyer
Group. “Mose Troyer was an Old Order Amish.”
1 page
Chapter 11 Tennessee.
“The people that had moved to Tennessee..” 3
pages
Chapter 12 Tennessee and
Kentucky. “What I heard in Tennessee..” 2
pages
Chapter 13 Imhoff.
“It is very good to be with our relatives”
6 pages
Chapter 14 Forty years of
our life together, Lores and Martha Steury 134 pages
1/22 Recollections - Steury Family (stories, diaries,
etc., including Mabel’s poem)
1/23 Recollections - Re: ACC (origins, etc.,
including those by Millard Habegger)
1/24 Recollections - Re: RACC
1/25 Correspondence - Titus and Fannie Hoover to
"Tennessee People" (1950-51)
Box 1 (Large) (Continued)
1/26 Correspondence - Enoch Habbegar to Titus Hoover
Re: Worldliness (1951-52, German w/translations)
1/27 Correspondence - David and Martha Graber to
Titus Hoover (1950-1965, German w/translations)
1/28 Correspondence - Titus Hoover Re: Church
Problems (1960's, German and English), including his letters to church
and Noah Hoover, 1963, 1964, 1966, 1967.
1/29 Correspondence - Enoch Habeggar, Final Letters
(1964, German and English)
1/30 Correspondence - Howard Habeggar (1989-1994)
1/31 Correspondence - Re: ACC and RACC (1989-1994)
1/32 Correspondence - Re: RACC (1989-1994), Bernard
M., etc. al.
1/33 Correspondence - Re: RACC Ban and Baptism
(1964-1966; 1995), including ban of Titus Hoover, and rescinding of ban
to Titus, Viola, Nolts
1/34 Correspondence - Re: ACC Hymns (1979)
1/35 Correspondence - Re: Communal Living (1995)
1/36 Correspondence - Re: Mabel Steury and her diary
(1994-95)
1/37 Correspondence - Re: Titus Hoover (1995)
1/38 Correspondence - Re: Fannie Hoover (German),
regarding ban letter – this is the wife of Titus Hoover
1/39 Correspondence - Re:
Tennessee Group (1989-1995)
1/40 Correspondence - Re: Pennsylvania Group
(1989-1996)
1/41 Correspondence - Re: Missouri Group (1992-1996)
1/42 Correspondence - Re: Kentucky Group (1994-1996)
1/43 Correspondence - Re: Lores Steury's / Archives
of the Mennonite Church Historical Project (1979-1994), including
original thrust from Leonard Gross, and letter from Amos Hoover
1/44 Correspondence - Re: "Habeggar Book" (1992)
1/45 Correspondence - Re: Letter Translations (ca.
1994)
1/46 Correspondence - Re: Mennonite Christian
Fellowship Churches (1993-1995)
1/47 Correspondence - Re: Wagner Mennonite Church
Baptism: Titus Hoover versus Wenger
1/48 Correspondence - Miscellaneous
Additional
Materials deposited, 1997-2002
1/49 Letters and writings by Lores Steury, 1995,
1999. Includes reunion 1999, Steury’s life story, letters
concerning J. D. R.’s liberalization of the church, etc.
1/50 Correspondence, 1997-2000; photograph of David
Schwartz (1931); my life story by Lores Steury (December 1999); letters
by Fredrick Schrock, 1998-99, including account of 1964 division in
Hoover Church
1/51 Correspondence, Lores Steury, 1999-2000
1/52 Binder of information, including copies of
original documents, on Amish Christian Church, as found at the Berne
Public Library, Berne, Indiana. Borrowed and copied in July 2000.
1/53 Photograph, 1994, of Bernard and Lina Mazelin,
and their children, Rosalyn, Julia, Robert and Herman;
Map, 1995, of “Die Mennonitische Siedlung in der Allen Gft., Ky
[Gemeindschaft, Kentucky]; two photographs, 1999, Habegger Reunion;
calendar, 1990, of Scottsville Community, including list of individual
Mennonite names, the community they are from, and their birth and
wedding dates; Story, 1991, by Agnes Steury, which begins “The Doll”,
etc.; Interview of Jacob D. R. Schwartz (who is the father of Marie
Eichenberger; and who is the son of David Schwartz), August 24, 1979,
by Leonard Gross, 25 pages.
1/54 Interviews on Amish Christian Church. 8
cassette tapes, dating 1979, 1993-94, 1999. a) 1979 - Grandma
Steury; Feb. 10,1993 – Interview with Lores Steury and Marie (and
Virgil) Strahm, conducted by Leonard Gross; b) 1994 Group discussion at
Holdeman Mennonite Church in Tennessee (2 tapes, recorded by Lores
Steury (one tape may be an original, the other a copy); c) June 7, 1999
– Interview with Lores Steury by Leonard Gross; d) July 24, 1999 –
Interview with Lores Steury and others, by Leonard Gross; e) December
3, 1999 – Interview with Lores Steury by Leonard Gross; f) December 8,
1999 – Interview with Lores Steury by Leonard Gross. [These tapes
may have already been listed as part of previous folders – would need
to be placed there then. These tapes were loaned out from
1999-2001.]
1/55 Diary, 1938, of Mrs. D. J. Graber, R. 1, Berne,
Indiana (photocopy)
1/56 The Amish Christian Church, 1st Edition, 2001,
by Frederick J. Schrock. Includes list of additions made to 2nd
Edition, 2002
1/57 Correspondence, Lores Steury, regarding
Guenther, Peters, families from Saskatchewan.
Name and Subject
Tracings
Amish Christian Church
Passim
Reformed Amish Christian Church
Passim
Schwartz, David Files 1/2 to
1/5, 1/7, 1/8, 1/12, 1/19, 1/23, 1/24, etc.
March 30, 2004 / Updated by Helen Hostetler
File: “HM1-728.doc”
Mennonite Church USA Archives-Goshen, 1700 S Main St., Goshen,
Indiana 46526
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