Historical Committee

Leasa Replies to Harder on Plockhoy
by K. Varden Leasa.

Harder is probably right that the tone of my article was too close to arrogant. I regret my failure to write more humbly, especially since I was only "announcing" discoveries made by someone else.

Harder comes down harder on me than on Platenga, despite admitting that Platenga added nothing new to the story and "most of what he wrote was gleaned from my book published fifty years ago."

Like Bart Platenga, however, I am not a professional historian. My work is mostly in genealogy, with secondary interests in church and local history. A member of the Genealogical Society of Pennsylvania, I read the Peter Craig article when it first appeared in 1998. When I saw or heard no response to it from Mennonite historians over the next several years, I decided to write something to draw attention to it. When I was asked to contribute an article to a new Delaware Mennonite historical publication, I wrote "Setting the Record Straight."

Like Platenga, I relied quite heavily on Harder's published work on Plockhoy. And I did not intend to demean or dismiss it in any way. I did not say that the story he told fifty years ago was "mostly false," but I said: "much of [the story] is false." Misidentification of the Germantown Plockhoy and the belief in the total destruction of the community were what I had in mind, and, given the paucity of historical information on the colony, that seemed to me to be "much of the story." I also tried to explain the origin and history of the errors in the story.

Did I inadequately document my "hunches," as Harder accuses? This is interesting, since I was in large part using his book to construct my "picture" of what happened. I looked at the difficulty Plockhoy had in getting colonists, the socioeconomic well-being of the Dutch in general and the Mennonites in particular by the 1660s, the lack of evidence of Mennonites in Delaware at any time from 1663 on, and the words of Plockhoy in his first letter to the Amsterdam City Council in November 1661 (quoted in Plockhoy from Zurik-zee) and concluded that there may have been few Mennonite families in the colony. Those seemed to me adequate grounds for what I clearly stated was a guess.

Yes, my statement that the 1671 census was a "previously unknown historical document" is incorrect. But Craig argues that the "misleading and garbled" 1877 publication was responsible for it remaining undiscovered by Delaware historians until a new transcription was done in 1977. The contents of the document were certainly "unknown" to almost all interested scholars.

I appreciate Harder's concern that Plockhoy's communitarian ideals and vision not be overlooked by focusing on the historical record of his colony. But the aim of my article was really limited to disclosing the new material. Judging from the tone of his criticism, Professor Harder doesn't think I performed a useful service by doing that.

I am sorry. In a letter to Harder, I expressed my admiration and gratitude for his detailed, compassionate scholarship of a half-century ago. I can see how the somewhat narrow focus of my article on the events of 1663 and afterward and my catchy title would have irritated someone who had studied, thought, and written on the subject so deeply and for so many years. I really wish I had titled it: "Something New on Peter Plockhoy" and had adopted a more humble tone in my writing.



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